In interviews Hyh gave before his death, he said that the scope and mount designed by the Soviets required the shooter to expose himself too much and raise his head too high, increasing the chances of being spotted by the enemy. " in rectangular" military repsentative final acceptance marking. These include the date, serial During the Russian Civil War, infantry and dragoon versions were still in production, though in dramatically reduced numbers. Darkly blued steel and high quality machining. During the Russo-Ottoman War of 1877-1878, Russian troops armed mostly with Berdan single-shot rifles . found on this site. Certain Mosin Nagants can be much more valuable than the run-of -the- mill, gun show rifle. were mandatory for all manufacturers. Hex receiver with Izhevsk Arsenal markings and the date 1931. The Remington and Westinghouse made M1891 rifles were made to help save the Tsar, instead, they went on to fight in . Caliber: 7.62x54R (Rimmed) Action Type: Bolt Action, Fixed Magazine. Unlike the 07, 38, 91/38 and 91/59 this carbine is fitted with a side folding bayonet. On the left - prewar Tula marking, in the middle - smaller and bigger factory #536 Tula marking, onthe right - 1942 and later Izhevsk marking. The new service rifle m/39 was designed from the start around the D-166 thus it had nominal barrel diameter of .310. Here are two views of a wooden crate containing 7.62x54mmR ammunition. By the time the war broke out in 1904, approximately 3.8 million had been built,[14] with over 1.5 million in the hands of the Russian cavalry and all of its reserves when hostilities commenced.[12][15]. This effort led to the development of the Model 91/30 rifle, which was based on the design of the original dragoon version. [citation needed], Even after the collapse of the Soviet Union, MosinNagant rifles are still commonly found on modern battlefields around the world. The main goal of the black powder pressure test was to find hidden defects inside the steel structure, it provided very high pressure, which showed hidden defects. During further machining, the powder test marking, which was a " in a circle", was machined off, and stamped again after barrel machining was complete. The test with two strengthened cartridges was introduced in 1922 (the earlier period will require further, more detailed research). Most of these have ended up as inexpensive surplus for Western nations. In 1889 Tsar Alexander III ordered the Russian army to meet or exceed European standards in rifle developments with "rifles of reduced caliber and cartridges with smokeless powder. On the top - rifle with factory original bluing, serial number is stamped over bluing. [citation needed]. owner and action will be taken. Millions were produced in World War II for use by the largest mobilized army in history. Circle U -- unknown Russian mark. Schwerz Industries -- Indicates SIG made barrels for the M24 and M28 Finnish rifles. The Type 53 is a Chinese copy of the Russian Mosin-Nagant M44 Carbine, a new production version of the 91/30 with a reduced barrel length and a side-mounted folding bayonet. All rifles before 1938 had serial numbers consisting only of numbers, no letters. The colloquial name Mosin-Nagant used in the West is persistent but erroneous, as established in Quality control markings at both factories are quite varied and were different in different production years. Despite the failure of Nagant's rifle, he filed a patent suit, claiming he was entitled to the sum the winner was to receive. Several companies also make scope mounts for pistol scopes that can be mounted to the rear sight of the Model 91/30 without drilling or tapping. The left side of the receiver is . Significantly, the front sight of the M38 was positioned in such a way that the Model 91/30's cruciform bayonet could not be mounted to the muzzle even if a soldier obtained one. uncertain meanings but obvious Finnish origin, Other Country's Mosin Nagant MarksPoland, Hungary, They were kept not only as reserve stockpiles, but front-line infantry weapons as well. - ISBN 5-02-016406-2, Manufacture Nationale d'Armes de Chtellerault, SIG (Schweizerische Industrie Gesellschaft), People's Movement for the Liberation of Azawad, "The Rifles of the Eight Nation Alliance", "Men And Guns Of The 1900 China Relief Expedition", "A Brief Overview of the Mosin Nagant Rifle", "Simo Hyh, "White Death", Sniped Over 542 Soviet Soldiers In WWII", "Conscripts sent to fight by pro-Russia Donbas get little training, old rifles, poor supplies", "The Finnish Civil Guards rifle-model of 1924", "The Finnish Issue of the Mosin Nagant Model 91/30 (1891/1930) Rifle", "The Finnish Mosin Nagant Model 28/76 Marksmanship Rifle", "How to Install a Scope on a 1891/30 Mosin Nagant by Removing Rear Sight for 52 Dollars", "Mosin Nagant 91/30 Scope Mount Picatinny Weaver Rail", "Howling Raven Mosin Nagant Muzzle Brake Review", "The Chinese Type 53 Mosin Nagant Carbine", "Dangerous Supply: Small Arms and Conflict in the Republic of Georgia", "The Albanian Sniper Squad in Syria and their Weapons", "Surveying the Battlefield: Illicit Arms In Afghanistan, Iraq, and Somalia", "Russian Offensive Campaign Assessment, March 21", "The Estonian Use Of The Mosin Nagant Line Of Rifles/Carbines", "Ethiopian military rifle cartridges: Part 2: from Mauser to Kalashnikov", "The military rifle cartridges of Guatemala", "The military rifle cartridges of Honduras from Cortez to zelaya. Parts that required serial numbers at assembly, were issued unnumbered. Model 1907 Rifle: M1907/Carbine - One of the rarest Mosin's made. Mother Russia's most historically proven early battle rifle and the most popular selling rifle by far in the 25 year history of our company. 2015. [13], The Russo-Japanese War (19041905) was the rifle's first major conflict. One such detail is the attachment of the magazine spring to the magazine base plate. This page was last edited on 3 March 2023, at 03:26. The chart itself was enclosed in a handbook that explained each of the 16 segments of the chart. 1970, 1973, Romania, Hungary, Serial Number: 63270 Design: Ex Dragoon M91/30 Mosin Nagant bolt action rifle. collector. These differences do not have any effect onvalue. Finland produced several variants of the MosinNagant, all of them manufactured using the receivers of Russian-made, American-made, French-made or (later) Soviet-made rifles. The inventors obliged by delivering their final designs. The location of the stamping remained the same, but quite often this marking was stamped po. Samples of Tula factory quality control proof marks on the stock. The others will be unknown maker and inspector markings. The above mentioned factory emblemswere used on rifles and carbines in the 1930's and 1940's, they were adopted in 1928when both factories changed their emblems, comparedwith their earlier ones. It is functionally identical to the more ubiquitous 91/30, but due to a reduced barrel length of 8 inches, its accuracy is lacking in comparison to its older counterpart. Typical operational proof marks on a1934 receiver. Year stamps are quite visible. My guess, with about 90% certainty, is that . identifying the acceptance and proof marks as Finland also employed the MosinNagant as a sniper rifle, with similar success with their own designs and captured Soviet rifles. Military surplus ammunition for classic Warsaw Pact weapons like the Mosin-Nagant or Kalashnikov usually comes in containers labeled in Russian using Soviet military nomenclature. Finland was still producing the M39 MosinNagant in small numbers as late as 1973. Izhevsk pre-1935 quality control proof marks looklike a single letter or number, later ones look like different figures with number or letters inside. have changed over the years. material found on the sites forums, M44 Other photos, or information from this site may be used The imperial pattern "bow and arrow" emblem was used as a part of the big factory emblem and as a small emblem. 1918, M91 1918 - So, let's take a look at some of the factors that . obsolete weapons and non-standard weapons were used to fill these roles. Reserve office school equipment post WW2 RUK-museo 1.JPG. On the American market, the 1891 Mosin Nagant has gone from bargain beater to a prized mil surplus possession. Steel lot number on the receiver. In essence, the M44 is an M38 with a slightly modified forearm and with a permanently mounted cruciform bayonet that folds to the right when it is not needed. However, many are known and they often reveal a lot about the individual rifle. The old range Russian range markings had been marked in left side of the rear sight and have markings 4, 6, 8, 10 and 12 (indicating hundreds of arschen / arsin) - often these markings were tooled over to cancel them. [citation needed] Mosin could not apply for a patent since he was an officer of the Russian army, and the design of the rifle was owned by the Government and had the status of a military secret. The MosinNagant is a five-shot, bolt-action, internal magazinefed military rifle. Use ofrecycled receivers is widely known, but other parts were reused as well. Such rifles were marked with ""letters ( ". The MosinNagant Model 1891/30 was modified and adapted as a sniper rifle from 1932 onwards, first with mounts and scopes from Germany then with domestic designs (PE, PEM); from 1942 it was issued with 3.5-power PU fixed focus scopes. of marks from a variety of origins, Mosin Nagant Import MarksPictures and However, in spite of the payment, Nagant attempted to use the situation for publicity, resulting in the name "MosinNagant" appearing in the Western press. The 16-inch Soviet flame-thrower, the 91/30 M44 (Photo by Jim Grant) The Mosin-Nagant M44 is the Russian designed carbine rifle that arrived too late to win World War II. Military representatives were serviceman of the Main Artillery Directorate, theyacted as an authority that ordered firearms from factories. However, these markings can be seen untillate 1943, they werelikelyeliminated later. In addition to arsenal marks, you will find other marks or stampings. Manufacturers will vary with the exception of Tikka's which are being sold under a separate SKU. However, these marking have only been observed on 1945 dated rifles. Add to Compare. During fieldtests, shooting was done at a 100 meter distance, with the rear sightset to 300 meters. Overall length is 40.4 inches, barrel length is 20.47 inches, front sights are wire pin post, rear sights are graduated 100 to 1000 meters. The majority of those operational proof marks had no sense and meaning in a short scale production period and are senseless for future research. The more Some rifles have different dates on the barrel shank because the receiver was attached to the barrel when it was not dated. - M . As a result, the rifle was used on both sides of the Winter War and the Continuation War during World War II. Installation of slot-type sling mounts to replace the more traditional swivels. Add to Compare. Currently it will not be posted openly, itwill be available only to subscribers of the site. all. Not all rifles and carbinesissued by factories were just standard firearms produced with accepted drawings and technology. Valtion Kivritehdas (VKT), State Rifle Factory in English, was a Finnish government-owned firearms manufacturer that existed independently in the Tourula district of . The demand of used MOSIN NAGANT rifle's has fallen 98 units over the past 12 months. 1918, Tikkakoski . In addition, in 1938 a carbine version of the MosinNagant, the M38, was issued. One, a 203-grain softpoint load at about 2,200 fps, impacted precisely on point of aim. The Russian Imperial Army adopted the Mosin-Nagant bolt action rifle in 1891 under the designation 3-Line Rifle Model 1891.It was developed by Captain Ivanovich Mosin of the Russian Imperial Army with design improvements made by firearms designer Leon Nagant of Belgium. It really is full of wisdom and knowledge You wont sense monotony at anytime of the time (that's what catalogs are for relating to in the event . Conditions will vary between Very Good to Excellent surplus condition rifles, to rifles that are missing parts, to . One of the first markingswas stamped onthe barrel after it passed through a black powder pressure test. Mosin Nagant MO Marks Pictures, data and information on this mark with a sortable data table. contributors. An increase in urban combat led directly to the development of the Model M44 Mosin. The M27 is an uncommon Finnish rifle these days due to the attrition resulting from its use through three wars. While the production process continued the year ended and a new one begun. 1918, M91 1892 - Factories always produced large numbers of replacement parts (and stocks also), which were used by repair depots and field armourers during a rifles maintenance, repair and refurbishment. More details will be provided in a future M91 reference section. As mentioned in the general information, there are several groups of factory markings. 1 in circle marking - personal marking of the shooter who was responsible for the accuracy test. The base . In 1942 and early 1943 it was stamped onthe left side, later - on the right side. Some details were borrowed from Nagant's design. For other uses, see, MosinNagant M1891 Dragoon from the collections at the, Weapons and military equipment designed or licence-manufactured in Hungary, , there are parts in this newly created design, invented by Colonel Rogovtzev, by Lt.-General Chagin's Commission, Captain Mosin and small-arms manufacturer Nagant, therefore it is only fair to call it the, Civil War, modernization, and wars with Finland, 1891/30- , , " " 1430 25.11.2003 [Order of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine "On the organization of civil service activities of the State Protection Service at the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine" No. These are Russian made M91/30 Mosin Nagant Rifle 7.62x54r caliber, 5 round Bolt Action. A number of the Model 1891s produced by New England Westinghouse and Remington were sold to private citizens in the United States by the U.S. government through the Director of Civilian Marksmanship Program between the two World Wars.