Risks Associated with Lack of Drug Information A frequent lack of direction for the rate of IV push administration from drug information resources (either because the reference does not indicate if there is a rate for administration or it uses ambiguous terminology such as IV push, IV Drug Information Drug Facts Browse information on different types of drugs, their street names, how they're used, and how they affect the body. This section also contains information about common side effects and dosage forms available. W, Erush 2149 0 obj <>stream Included in this rotation is the preparation of a Drug Information Bulletin, a formulary drug review for the Drugs and Therapeutics Committee, a patient drug information pamphlet, and a journal club presentation. Now customize the name of a clipboard to store your clips. One Pill Can Kill - DEA The Web site, http://www.petplace.com, has pet centers focusing on different species (dog, cat, bird, horses, fish, reptiles, and small mammals) and is written for laypersons. 2011 ed. Electronic searches generally use the Boolean operators: AND, OR, and NOT (see Figure 31). For example, PubMed links users to open access journal publications and articles resulting from NIH-funded research through PubMed Central (http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/). Initial basic toxicology data are provided, but the majority of this text focuses on management of toxicologic emergencies with a variety of common drugs, botanicals, pesticides, and other occupational or environmental hazards. MW, Borron Philadelphia (PA): Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2009. Most products are oral formulations to reflect the unique needs of some pediatric patients. Remington: the science and practice of pharmacy. Primary resources: Primary resources include published meta-analyses, randomized controlled trials, observational trials, and case reports. JP, Cicero Drug Information Resources - SlideShare KA, Polen Updates on the judicious use of antibiotics in food producing animals are posted at this site. Separate multiple email address with semi-colons (up to 5). The Code of Federal Regulations containing aspects of federal laws is available at http://www.gpoaccess.gov/cfr/index.html. L, Crespo Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, http://www.lww.com This text discusses the basic principles of pharmacokinetics especially interpretation and implications of plasma concentrations. There is also limited patient counseling information, but the strength of this resource is in the chemistry and pharmacology information. Drug Information Resources | Drug Information: A Guide for Pharmacists In these cases, alternative resources may need to be employed. Lowry It provides a summary of the information available for various dietary supplements and rates the relative safety and efficacy of those products. It is always better to look before leaping. King guide to parenteral admixtures. Philadelphia (PA): W.B. Understanding where to access information is only the first step in the provision of quality drug information. 10th ed. Immunotherapy is a type of cancer treatment. Citations to the primary literature are also provided at the conclusion of each monograph. JC, Catania flubber.cs.umd.edu Various articles and essays . hbbd``b` m@b;@;@Bgd9t00 ` (PDF) Use of drug information resources by the community - ResearchGate Drug Information Resources | PDF | Clinical Trial | Citation - Scribd 17th ed. LexisNexis Academic & Library Solutions, http://www.lexisnexis.com This indexing and abstracting service provides coverage of a variety of types of information, including medical, legal, and business news. The employer, human resources staff, supervisors, and employees all have a role. Philadelphia (PA): Elsevier; 2009. This is available in text and electronic formats. However, these types of practices are common and it's important to get information about them from a credible resource. NE. Delmar (NY): Apothecary Press; 2010. The quantity of medical information and medical literature available is growing at an astounding rate. In addition, the NLM has a video and posted questions to help determine high quality sites (http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/evaluatinghealthinformation.html). JF. Additionally, useful information such as chemical structure, molecular weight, Chemical Abstracts Services (CAS) registry number, and a pronunciation guide is provided. There is a collection of valuable veterinary compounding guidelines, brochures, federal regulations, frequently asked questions, definitions of compounding, and the AVMA compounding position statements at https://www.avma.org/KB/Resources/Reference/Pages/Compounding.aspx. In addition to more traditional DICs, drug manufacturers have medication information departments that serve as a source of drug information for the products that the manufacturer produces. This is available in text and electronic formats. T, Nathan The type of requestor may also substantially influence the resources used to respond to a question. At times even well-designed searches of standard medical literature do not yield sufficient information to make clinical decisions or recommendations. Not all literature published in a journal is classified as primary literature, for example, review articles or editorials are not primary literature. Extensive information describing published information is provided which can be applied to specific clinical situations. AJ. It includes a variety of interactive features. Information must be interpreted and evaluated to become knowledge, as is described in other chapters. This resource has also partnered with AHFS (described above) to offer an electronic subscription combining their two databases in a seamless search. Philadelphia (PA): Saunders; 2012. Thompson The database includes articles on veterinary disease states and preventative medicine. Pediatric and neonatal dosage handbook. Clinical pharmacology [Internet]. Pharmacists are being asked daily to provide responses to numerous drug information requests for a variety of people. Washington, DC: American Pharmacists Association; 2011. However, some databases may not recognize the term adolescent and instead use the term pediatric or child. Electronically available tertiary resources have helped this situation; however, the requirement for information to be reviewed and summarized requires an inherent delay in communicating new information. PPT - Drug & Poison Control center PowerPoint Presentation, free Natural standard [Internet]. Searches can be performed by brand names of supplements or by a variety of common names. Index nominum: international drug directory. Drug Information Resources. Pharmaceutical Press, http://www.pharmpress.com This classic text contains information about all aspects of pharmacy practice. He is taking no other medications. 2021) Drugs During Pregnancy and Lactation: Treatment Options and Risk Assessment (Schaefer et al. AS, Braunwald Drug information is current , critically examined, relevant data about drugs and drug use in a given patient or situation. An evidence-based, point-of-care clinical research database with access to information on pharmaceutical topics, guidelines, abstracts, and summaries. London: Pharmaceutical Press; 2010. Drug Information Centers (DICs) - [PPTX Powerpoint] - VDOCUMENT LibGuides: Pharmacy Resources: Drug Information Resources 2140 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[<4D82A71117D20D45A8EAA405B4853366><801284BDD4570E4DB07038ACBAA2810C>]/Index[2130 20]/Info 2129 0 R/Length 65/Prev 360046/Root 2131 0 R/Size 2150/Type/XRef/W[1 2 1]>>stream Shargel Jones and Bartlett Publishers, http://www.jblearning.com This resource contains information about federal laws and regulations impacting pharmacy practice. ME. Information provided about disorders include epidemiology, etiology, presentation of disease, treatment, and treatment outcomes. Can the device identifier (DI) portion of a Unique Device Identifier (UDI) be part of a limited or de-identified data set as defined under HIPAA? New York: McGraw-Hill; 2008. Drug Information Services and Sources of Information While the same general search strategy can be used for most requests, the specific resources employed vary. This resource is also available in an online format and in print. For example, increased patient use of dietary supplements and alternative therapies has left medical professionals seeking information on these topics. Activate your 30 day free trialto unlock unlimited reading. Descriptions of medications as well as NDC and Canadian DIN numbers are provided. What is DailyMed? These disadvantages include misleading conclusions based on only one trial without the context of other research, the need to have good skills in medical literature evaluation, and the time needed to evaluate the large volume of literature available. JW, Mashima Objectives 1. As databases and resources continue to modify search features, there are more Google-like search engines which allow for a natural language search. Additionally, there is less lag time between publication and inclusion in the database. Sudbury (MA): Jones and Bartlett Publishers; 2012. So read this article on Robert Galarowicz ..health and fitness.. before you claim that you know all about Robert . types of drug or medical information. Therapeutic Research Faculty, http://www.naturaldatabase.com This resource is available in text, online, and mobile device formats. King Guide Publications, http://www.kingguide.com Over 450 IV drug monographs are provided. There are, however, several caveats to finding information on the Internet. This resource is designated by the U.S. Congress as an appropriate source of information for determining reimbursement of unlabeled uses of medications. Additionally, the use of the term pediatric may just refer to the medical specialty caring for pediatric in some resources, rather than treatment of a pediatric patient population. Philadelphia (PA): Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2011. Ibuprofen Uses, Dosage & Side Effects - Drugs.com National Womens Health Information Center. St. Louis (MO): Mosby; 2001 [cited 1 Mar 2013]. 15th ed. Trissel For example, Adis (http://www.adisonline.com) compiles Anti- infectives Today, Cancer Today, CNS Disorders Today, and Pediatrics Today. Philadelphia (PA): American College of Physicians; 2007. PubMed. It is the world's largest hot desert and third-largest desert after the polar deserts. The Basic Resources for Pharmacy Education listing distributed by the American Association of Colleges of Pharmacy (AACP)1 was utilized in selecting the resources described in this chapter; additional commonly used resources in drug information2 were also included. While this news story may not provide all the information needed, it might at least serve as a point from which to search for additional information. Food-Medication Interactions, http://www.foodmedinteractions.com This resource is available in print, online, and mobile device formats. Washington, DC: US Food and Drug Administration [cited 1 Mar 2013]. Center for Drug Evaluation and Research Office of Communications 10001 New Hampshire Ave Hillandale Building, 4th Fl Silver Spring, MD 20993 druginfo@fda.hhs.gov Toll Free (855) 543-3784 (301). 208.113.148.196 The technology by which this information can be accessed is also improving exponentially. 3. 32nd ed. endstream endobj startxref The Merck manual of diagnosis and therapy. Students and young practitioners may find the sample cases especially helpful. In this case, a search might be performed for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder NOT Tourettes disorder. Opportunities for the practical application of One Medicine can occur in community pharmacy settings as most pharmacists practicing in a community setting have been presented with prescriptions for animal patients at some time during the course of their career. BJ. Trissels 2 Clinical Pharmaceutics Database [Internet]. AI. 7. This is most helpful when the initial search terms return a large number of possible matches. Identify FDA resources that contain information on drug safety issues 2. Truven Health Analytics, http://www.micromedexsolutions.com This electronic resource contains information about FDA-approved indications, off-label uses, pharmacokinetic data, safety information, and pharmacology. Drug therapy monitoring system v2.1 [Internet]. New York: McGraw Hill; 2012. To preface, PubMed is the one resource on this list that is best understood if you have some sort of medical background. Drug Information Resources - Samford University Is information supported by appropriate citations? 13th ed. A version is also available for use on a mobile device. National Library of Medicine and National Institute of Health. Available from: Drug facts and comparisons 2013. GD, Rollings The introduction of tablets, smartphones, and Internet resources has radically changed the methods and technology by which information is accessed, but not the process of providing drug information. Edinburg (TX): W. B. Saunders; 2009. This system is available through the NLM and offered for a fee to any user. What is available on the Drug Information Portal search results page? If your institution subscribes to this resource, and you don't have a MyAccess Profile, please contact your library's reference desk for information on how to gain access to this resource from off-campus. Sweetman Home; Drugs A-Z; News; Help and advice. 2009;79(1):25-6. The resource contains the product monographs for over 5000 FDA-approved pharmaceuticals, USDA-approved biologicals, diagnostic, feed additive, and Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)-approved pesticide products that are currently available. 7th ed. Some journals are especially useful for compounding formulations, for example, the International Journal of Pharmacy Compounding, U.S. Pharmacist, or American Druggist. Baltimore (MD): Johns Hopkins University Press; 2010. In some cases, there may be such limited information available that it would be wise to seek out an expert in the field, for example, a question about the use of heparin in a troche dosage form. The full-text electronic version is available for free online at http://www.merckvetmanual.com. Drug prescribing in renal failure. The resource includes a variety of topic areas including palliative care and toxicology information. iii. 9th ed. McGraw-Hill Professional, http://www.mcgraw-hill.com This text describes the role of pharmacokinetics as it relates to drug development and to patient care. Philadelphia (PA): Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2006. 37th ed. However, it is still free and accessible to everyone. There is a tablet identification section as part of the electronic format. McGraw-Hill Professional, http://www.mcgraw-hill.com This text serves as a fairly comprehensive introduction to clinical medicine. Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) | HIV Risk and Prevention - CDC EL Textbook of veterinary internal medicine. U.S. Pharmacopeial Convention, http://www.usp.org This is the official resource for determining generic and chemical names of drugs, as well as the international nonproprietary name. RK, Yaffe Download Drug Factsheet Legit or Fake Authentic Oxycodone Synthetic opioid drug prescribed for pain as OxyContin, Tylox, and Percodan. (PDF) Clinical Pharmacist Role in Drug Information - ResearchGate Thomson Reuters Medical, http://scientific.thomsonreuters.com/index.html This electronic service offers an overview of very recently published literature as it relates to scientific information. Petdiabetes.com; c20002013 [cited 1 Mar 2013]. PDF ISMP Safe Practice Guidelines for Adult IV Push Medications This database is useful for information about standard medications. Drug information resources - SlideShare Is the source credible, without a vested interest in promoting one particular treatment or product? This lets many practitioners access information from a variety of physical locations rather than being restricted to only medical libraries or drug information centers. What Is Immunotherapy? | Cancer.Net These resources include information about drugs (monographs, interaction checker, safety data, tablet identification) and diseases (epidemiology, prognosis, treatment). Parents & Educators | National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA) LY, Kradjan Indexing is done by drug- and disease-specific terms, which at times makes searching challenging. Figure 1 Drugs during pregnancy and lactation: treatment options and risk assessment. - Used social media content from the PEERx Partner Toolkit to spread the word about the dangers of Rx drug abuse. Evaluate resources to determine appropriateness of information. Multiple interactive tools are available to assess for drugdrug/food/supplement interactions, incompatibilities, and pharmacokinetic adjustments. This div only appears when the trigger link is hovered over. What additional information is needed to answer this patients question? A pharmacy student is working on a presentation involving illicit drugs. Chapter 4: Drug Literature Evaluation I: Controlled Clinical Trial Evaluation. Drug information resources.pdf - 12/24/2020 Drug - Course Hero The Alice! 2nd ed. Center for Disease Control and Prevention. Please review before submitting. Drug Information Resources Tertiary Resources Secondary Resources Primary Resources Slide 3 Tertiary Resources They include: Textbooks Compendia Review articles Other general information such as may be found on the internet first-line resources when dealing with a drug information question. Malone P.M., & Kier K.L., & Stanovich J.E., & Malone M.J.(Eds. Boca Raton (FL): CRC; 2007. Available from: PetPlace.com [homepage on the Internet]. 12th ed. BIOSIS also covers abstracts from conferences relating to basic sciences. One could describe it as printed information in a reference or verbalized by an individual that pertains to medications 2013 ed. Provide research consultations and assist with literature searches, Assist with comprehensive literature searches for systematic reviews, Assist with reference management software, especially Mendeley, And so much more! Mosby, http://www.us.elsevierhealth.com This resource, assembled by medical residents, contains a succinct discussion of common diseases and conditions of newborn to adolescent patients. hmS8A>m0R^( Does the site link to other nonaffiliated sites that provide consistently good information? CM, Kostka-Rokosz Advanced Medicinal Chemistry | Resource | RSC Education GR, Bennett http://www.fda.gov/AboutFDA/CentersOffices/OfficeofFoods/CVM/default.htm This Web site provides information for pharmacists about the legal or regulatory issues that affect the practice of veterinary pharmacy or veterinary medicine. Menu. Privacy Policy However, a question regarding the clinical trials supporting off-label use in a specific population will likely require a search of primary literature. Since many consumers find at least some of their information online, pharmacists should be prepared to help consumers evaluate the quality of information found online as well as recommend sites where information might be found. Tools within the database allow users to screen for drug interactions, create comparison tables for drug products, determine intravenous (IV) compatibility (based on Trissels 2 Clinical Pharmaceutics Database) and search for tablets by description or imprint codes. Instant access to millions of ebooks, audiobooks, magazines, podcasts and more. This is especially useful as it is available to patients and has no charge for use. These texts are also included in the Access Pharmacy electronic subscription. Poisoning and toxicology handbook. Lippincott, Williams and Wilkins, http://www.lww.com PDA, CD-ROM, and print versions of this resource are available. SN. JK. ZM, Crowe There is a separate publication which focuses on antimicrobial therapy. Metformin Losartan Amoxicillin Lisinopril Albuterol Namenda Atrovent Nitrofurantoin Synthroid Desmopressin Miconazole Methotrexate Ibandronate Buspar Gabapentin Sumatriptan PropranololThe purpose of the presentation is for you to educate your colleagues on the drug you have selected. 19th ed. 4th ed. In this example, a search may be performed for clonidine AND (attention deficit disorder OR attention deficit hyperactivity disorder), this would retrieve articles that contain the drug of interest as well as either of the two disease states of interest. Bethesda (MD): American Society of Health-System Pharmacists; 2010. KA, Seamon Other sources used to provide drug. Pharmacotherapy: a pathophysiologic approach. JS, Brier Find the latest science-based information about drug use, health, and the developing brain. In addition, there are a variety of publications targeting specific therapeutic areas that are available. However, many articles are not available via open access routes; in those cases alternative techniques may be needed. There are several challenges in searching secondary database systems. It is important to remember that different search engines use different techniques to identify Web pages, and that no search engines identify all Web sites. GD. JL, Loscalzo 7th ed. Cochrane Library, http://www.cochrane.org This database has three components: indexes of Cochrane reviews about a variety of medical treatments, conditions, and alternative therapies; abstracts of international systematic reviews; and a bibliography of systematic reviews in worldwide literature. Get Study is the perfect place to find resources and information for all your academic needs. See Figure 32 for a graphic presentation of this search. If being asked to recommend a source of online information for a patient, one can confidently recommend health care organizations or disease societies, both of which usually provide helpful, high-quality disease-specific information geared for the average consumer. This print resource is updated every few years and comes with a CD-ROM. Is it safe for her to continue breast-feeding during this therapy? https://www.avma.org/KB/Resources/Reference/Pages/Compounding.aspx. New York: McGraw- Hill; 2011. The information obtained from this literature is the basis for evidence-based practice. It is unique in that it provides full-text articles, in either PDF form or, for pre-1988 articles, microfiche. 2003;9(5):441-8. For example, a question regarding commercial availability of a product formulation, or mechanism of action, could quickly be found in a tertiary resource. We've updated our privacy policy. A limited number of critical evaluations of these databases have been performed to aid in the selection of the highest quality databases.43,88-89 Based on the limited data available Lexicomp, ePocrates, and Clinical Pharmacology OnHand appear to be among the best quality PDA drug information databases available at the time of these studies. Conns current therapy 2013. In addition to the original PDR, there are a variety of focused editions, including the PDRfor Herbal Medicines, PDRfor Nutritional Supplements, PDRfor Ophthalmic Medicines, PDRfor Nonprescription Drugs. LibGuides: Pharmacy: Drug Databases & Other Useful Resources K. Stockleys drug interactions. This can be done by searching various newswire services such as PR Newswire or even major news network Web sites such as CNN (Table 33). Comprehensive database for information on numerous substances, including effects, statistics, prevention and treatment, crime, and personal stories. The text is also available as an e-book. It is important to recognize that the information available in an app version of a database may differ from that available in the online or hardcopy forms.86 One study looking specifically at dietary supplements databases highlighted some of the variations which may exist between different forms of the same resource.87 While the specific functionality of an app and the way that one accesses information for most apps may change, the information is generally similar. A practical guide to contemporary pharmacy practice. The resource also has several helpful appendices providing treatment options and comparing agents in the same class. Merck & Co., Inc., http://www.merck.com This resource available in print and online (http://www.merck.com/mkgr/mmg/home.jsp) focuses primarily on management of diseases and conditions common in geriatric patients. SP, Felton This site mirrors the information on their gopher server. Krinsky Malone PM, Kier KL, Stanovich JE, Malone MJ. However, if the requestor wanted information regarding use of either clonidine or guanfacine in this disease state, then the term OR might be used. Contains information about new drugs as well as dietary supplements. AF. Articles are often available for a fee via the publisher Web site. Limited references to primary literature are provided. D, Young Philadelphia (PA): Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2013. 24th ed. RS. Most of the information needed by a practitioner can be found in these sources, making these excellent first-line resources when dealing with a drug information question. Stuttgart, Germany: Medpharm Scientific Publishers; 2008. Various summaries of case law are provided. Preparation extends beyond simply informing employees about a drug-free workplace policy or program. +Y@j%qI"R{oT$"Ia}M1c{dA-|BcpvXrT>onu4d4pRV4N=84=>0l1]i]}0V0NrifOOfvZ+VQgv7NUob(e:VpYc9|+Ejrbc+.ZbhGVhY'Vz`gF69hd3ZUY"%tfs"w!\D.C#%eur8Uf7~`6rI:w;p tj]C There are also a number of tables listing information such as sugar-free, lactose-free, or alcohol-free preparations. Each practice setting requires slightly different primary literature based on the specific areas that are of greatest importance to that facility and the patients cared for in that location. LA. Does the author have appropriate experience/expertise to publish in this area? Utilize drug information. Basic & clinical pharmacology. BK. 18th ed. WW. 190 Top "Drugs" Teaching Resources curated for you - Twinkl Merck & Co., Inc., http://www.merck.com This source provides a quick summary of disease state information, including pathology, symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment. St. Louis (MO): Wolters Kluwer [cited 1 Jun 2010].